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    <div class="s4s-environment-example" id="EXAMPLE.484c6878-b9bb-47af-93b3-2735e3a50fb4">
      <p class="s4s-noindent">
        <span class="s4s-environment-example-tag">Пример 7. </span>Ако са дадени декартовите координати намерете хомогенните координати на реална точка <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi>M</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>7,</mn><mn>3,</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn><mo>)</mo></math> aи идеална точка <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>U</mi></mrow><mprescripts/><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow><none/></mmultiscripts></math> определена от направлението на вектора <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi mathvariant="bold">a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>M</mi><mi>N</mi><mn>,</mn><mspace width="2mm" height="2mm"/><mi>N</mi><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>2,</mn><mn>3,</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>4</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>.</mn></math></p>
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      <p class="s4s-empty-paragraph"/>
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      <p class="s4s-noindent">
        <span class="s4s-environment-solution-tag">Решение. </span>Хомогенните координати на реалната точка образуват клас от еквивалентни четворки</p>
      <table width="95%" class="s4s-eq">
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                <mi>M</mi>
                <mo>=</mo>
                <mi>k</mi>
                <mn>.</mn>
                <mo>(</mo>
                <mo>−</mo>
                <mn>7</mn>
                <mn>,</mn>
                <mspace width="2mm" height="2mm"/>
                <mn>3,</mn>
                <mspace width="2mm" height="2mm"/>
                <mo>−</mo>
                <mn>4,1</mn>
                <mo>)</mo>
                <mn>,</mn>
                <mspace width="2mm" height="2mm"/>
                <mi>k</mi>
                <mo>≠</mo>
                <mn>0</mn>
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          </tr>
        </tbody>
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      <p class="s4s-noindent">където последната координата  <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></math> в нормална форма.</p>
      <p>Хомогенните координати на идеалната точка  <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>U</mi></mrow><mprescripts/><mrow><mo>∞</mo></mrow><none/></mmultiscripts></math> са определени от координатите на крайните точки M и N от направляващия вектор <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi mathvariant="bold">a</mi></math> в нормална форма</p>
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                  <mn>3,</mn>
                  <mo>−</mo>
                  <mn>4,1</mn>
                  <mo>)</mo>
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                <mo>−</mo>
                <mrow>
                  <mo>(</mo>
                  <mo>−</mo>
                  <mn>7,3,</mn>
                  <mo>−</mo>
                  <mn>4,1</mn>
                  <mo>)</mo>
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                <mo>=</mo>
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                  <mo>(</mo>
                  <mn>9,0,0,0</mn>
                  <mo>)</mo>
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      <p>и формират клас от еквивалентни четворки</p>
      <p class="s4s-empty-paragraph"/>
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        <tbody>
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              <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block">
                <mmultiscripts>
                  <mrow>
                    <mi>U</mi>
                  </mrow>
                  <mprescripts/>
                  <mrow>
                    <mo>∞</mo>
                  </mrow>
                  <none/>
                </mmultiscripts>
                <mo>=</mo>
                <mi>k</mi>
                <mn>.</mn>
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                  <mo>(</mo>
                  <mn>9</mn>
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                  <mn>,0</mn>
                  <mo>)</mo>
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                <mo>≠</mo>
                <mn>0</mn>
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          <tbody>
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                <img src="Example7_bg_files/ex7.GIF" alt="ex7"/>
              </td>
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            <tr>
              <td align="center" class="s4s-figure-numbered">
                <span class="s4s-figure-number">Фигура 1: </span>Хомогенни кооердинати </td>
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          </tbody>
        </table>
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